The Untethered Soul

Singer, who founded a medical software company while running a yoga centre, argues that a person is the awareness observing their thoughts and emotions rather than the thoughts and emotions themselves, and that recognising this separation is what removes suffering. His opening move is the observation that a person can notice the voice narrating in their head, which means they are not that voice. He treats the mental commentary as a mechanism that generates continuous noise attempting to make the world predictable and safe, and argues that most people identify with it completely.

His central practical concept concerns blocked energy. He argues that experiences a person resists become stored as what he calls samskaras, which then govern behaviour by producing avoidance of anything that touches them, and that the accumulation of these constitutes the personality most people defend. His prescription is to relax and release rather than to resist or to analyse, allowing the disturbance to pass through.

He uses the image of a thorn to argue that a person can either arrange their entire life around avoiding contact with a sensitive point or remove the sensitivity, and that the first strategy is what most people pursue. The later chapters cover death as a clarifying reference point, the surrender of preferences, and what he calls living from the seat of the self.

The book contains no research and makes claims about consciousness that are asserted. Singer's own later legal difficulties with his software company are unrelated to the content but are part of the public record. The observation that a person can watch their own mental activity, and the argument against arranging life around avoidance, are the usable parts.