Making other companies' products at scale. Semiconductors dominate the literature because the fabless/foundry split is its clearest form.
How chips became the key to economic and military power, made in a few chokepoints.
Recommended by: Andrew Wilkinson
How Kilby and Noyce each invented the integrated circuit in 1958 and 1959.
Recommended by: Patrick Collison
Why some Asian nations grew rich: land reform, export-led industry, directed credit.
“it's a good read for anyone who wants to understand what actually determines whether a developing economy will succeed.” — Bill Gates
Source: Gates Notes review of How Asia Works
Recommended by: Bill Gates, Mohnish Pabrai, Patrick Collison
How the chip industry moved to contract manufacturing, and what changed with it.
Foxconn from the inside; the labour cost of the contract model.
Nvidia from its 1993 founding to the AI boom, from interviews with Jensen Huang.