Updates

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Science

Physics, chemistry, cosmology, earth science, complexity and the broad popular-science shelf, including textbooks and lecture courses. Read by the scientifically curious and by students working through the fundamentals.

Parts››››››››››

Start here

  1. On the Origin of SpeciesCharles Darwin, 1859
  2. On Growth and FormD'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, 1917
  3. The Logic of Scientific DiscoveryKarl Popper, 1959
  4. The Structure of Scientific RevolutionsThomas S. Kuhn, 1962
  5. Conjectures and RefutationsKarl Popper, 1963
Charles Darwin · 1859

Species change over time as natural selection favours heritable variations.

“may have done more than any, with the exception of the Bible, to shape man's self-perception” — Nick Sleep

Source: Nomad Investment Partnership, Interim Letter for the period ended June 30th, 2009, p. 158

Recommended by: Jim Collins, Mohnish Pabrai, Naval Ravikant and 5 others

D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson · 1917

How mathematics and physical forces shape the forms of living things.

Karl Popper · 1959

Falsifiability as the line between science and non-science.

Thomas S. Kuhn · 1962

Science moves through long stretches of normal work broken by paradigm shifts.

Karl Popper · 1963

Knowledge grows by bold guesses that we then try to refute, not by proof.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

James D. Watson · 1968

A first-hand account of the race against Linus Pauling to find DNA's structure.

Richard Dawkins · 1976

Selection acts on genes; bodies are vehicles that genes build to copy themselves.

Richard Rhodes · 1986

How the bomb was built, from the discovery of atomic energy to Hiroshima.

Richard P. Feynman · 1994

Six physics lectures with little maths: atoms, energy, gravity and quantum behaviour.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Vaclav Smil · 2001

How Haber and Bosch's ammonia synthesis transformed world food production.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Bill Gates

Vaclav Smil · 2006

A short primer on energy: its forms, units and role in nature and economies.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg

Vaclav Smil · 2013

How much steel, cement and plastic the world uses, and whether growth needs less.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Mohnish Pabrai

Siddhartha Mukherjee · 2016

The gene from Mendel and Darwin to genome editing, beside a family's mental illness.

Robert M. Sapolsky · 2017

Explains an action by tracing its causes back from neurons to hormones to evolution.

“…books I've recommended, highlighted to death, or forced on friends.” — Andrew Wilkinson

Source: Andrew Wilkinson's Bookshelf, neverenough.com

Recommended by: Andrew Wilkinson, Bill Gates, Bryan Johnson and 5 others

Geoffrey West · 2017

Why organisms, cities and companies follow power laws set by their supply networks.

Judea Pearl, Dana Mackenzie · 2018

How the science of cause and effect moved past 'correlation is not causation'.

Vaclav Smil · 2019

How organisms, populations, machines, economies and civilisations grow, and stop.

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Vaclav Smil · 2020

Seventy-one short pieces that correct common impressions with plain arithmetic.

Vaclav Smil · 2022

The physical basics of modern life: energy, food, materials and globalisation.

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Norbert Wiener · 1948

Control and communication in animals and machines run on the same principles.

Thomas S. Kuhn · 1957

How the Copernican revolution unfolded, as a turning point in scientific thought.

“Kuhn, The Copernican Revolution” — Paul Graham

Source: Rarely-Asked Questions — paulgraham.com

Recommended by: Patrick Collison, Paul Graham

Horace Freeland Judson · 1969

The history of molecular biology from the 1930s to the 1970s, told by its makers.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Donella H. Meadows, Dennis L. Meadows, Jorgen Randers · 1972

A computer model of world growth that overshoots its limits and then declines.

J. E. Gordon · 1981

Why structures hold up or fail: tension, compression, shear and fracture explained.

Recommended by: Elon Musk

Daniel J. Boorstin · 1983

A history of discovery: time and the clock, the earth and seas, nature and society.

Recommended by: Jim Collins, Stewart Brand

Ilya Prigogine, Isabelle Stengers · 1984
Richard Dawkins · 1986

How natural selection, not a designer, produces the complexity of living things.

Herbert A. Simon · 1991

A life across economics, psychology, organisations and artificial intelligence.

M. Mitchell Waldrop · 1992

The founding of the Santa Fe Institute and the people who built complexity science.

Matt Ridley · 1993

Sex evolved as a defence against parasites, and that shapes human mating.

“I really highly, highly recommend picking up Genome, The Red Queen, Origins of Virtue, The Rational Optimist, and The Evolution of Everything.” — Naval Ravikant

Source: The Tim Ferriss Show — Naval Ravikant Q&A, full transcript

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Naval Ravikant, Seth Klarman and 1 other

W. Brian Arthur · 1994

Papers showing positive feedback and lock-in govern parts of the economy.

Kevin Kelly · 1994

How machines and economies grow so complex that they behave like living systems.

Jonathan Weiner · 1994

Twenty years of watching Galapagos finches show evolution happening in real time.

Recommended by: Sam Altman

Steven Pinker · 1994

Language as a human instinct, and what science knows of grammar and learning.

“He gave me this book called The Language Instinct, written by Steven Pinker... And Pinker proves his point pretty well.” — Charlie Munger

Source: Poor Charlie's Almanack, Talk Two: A Lesson on Elementary, Worldly Wisdom

Recommended by: Charlie Munger, Mohnish Pabrai and 1 other

Robert Wright · 1994

Evolutionary psychology explained through Darwin's own life and behaviour.

Robert M. Sapolsky · 1994

Chronic stress and how it affects the quality of decisions.

“it's a wonderful title and it's a wonderful book about the idea of stress” — Michael Mauboussin

Source: The Tim Ferriss Show #659 — official transcript

Recommended by: Michael Mauboussin

Matt Ridley · 1996

How cooperation and morality evolved from self-interest, via the prisoner's dilemma.

“I really highly, highly recommend picking up Genome, The Red Queen, Origins of Virtue, The Rational Optimist, and The Evolution of Everything.” — Naval Ravikant

Source: The Tim Ferriss Show — Naval Ravikant Q&A, full transcript

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Naval Ravikant, Ryan Holiday

Michael Riordan, Lillian Hoddeson · 1997

How the Bell Labs team of Shockley, Bardeen and Brattain invented the transistor.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

David Deutsch · 1997

Reality through four strands: many-worlds physics, computation, evolution, Popper.

Edward O. Wilson · 1998

How the sciences and humanities can be unified by causal links from physics up.

“I was inspired by E. O. Wilson's book Consilience, which came out in 1998 and is a book I'd recommend.” — Michael Mauboussin

Source: MOI Global interview with Michael Mauboussin

Recommended by: Michael Mauboussin, Mohnish Pabrai

Judith Rich Harris · 1998

Why parents have less effect on how children turn out than people assume.

“the one thing that I found to be really interesting, and to some degree liberating, is the work of Judith Rich Harris” — Michael Mauboussin

Source: The Tim Ferriss Show #659 — official transcript

Recommended by: Michael Mauboussin

Matt Ridley · 1999

Twenty-three chapters, one per chromosome, each using a gene to open a subject.

“I highly recommend Genome as well, to figure out the rational basis behind ethics and the origin of virtue.” — Naval Ravikant

Source: Nav.al — 'Matt Ridley: How Innovation Works, Part 2' (Naval's podcast, edited transcript)

Recommended by: Charlie Munger, Mohnish Pabrai and 2 others

Judea Pearl · 2000

A mathematical theory of causation for statistics, AI, economics and science.

Walter Isaacson · 2001

Jennifer Doudna, co-developer of CRISPR gene editing, and what followed it.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Terrance McArthur

Daniel L. Schacter · 2001

Seven everyday ways memory fails, from fading over time to blocking a known name.

Recommended by: Shane Parrish

Bill Bryson · 2003

How scientists came to know what they know, from cosmology and geology to biology.

Matt Ridley · 2003

How genes and experience interact, each shaping how the other acts.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Naomi Oreskes, Erik M. Conway · 2010

How a few scientists with ties to industry ran campaigns to deny settled science.

Recommended by: Nat Eliason, Elon Musk

Matt Ridley · 2010

Prosperity grows as trade and specialisation let ideas meet and combine.

“…books I've recommended, highlighted to death, or forced on friends.” — Andrew Wilkinson

Source: Andrew Wilkinson's Bookshelf, neverenough.com

Recommended by: Andrew Wilkinson, Bill Gates, Frank Martin and 10 others

David Deutsch · 2011

Knowledge can grow without limit through good explanations that are hard to vary.

Ben Goldacre · 2012

How drug companies distort medical evidence, starting with unpublished trials.

Recommended by: Tim Ferriss

Matt Ridley · 2015

Big changes in human affairs emerge from the bottom up rather than by design.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

David Reich · 2018

How ancient DNA has rewritten the story of human prehistory and migration.

Darrell Bricker, John Ibbitson · 2019

The costs and benefits of a shrinking world population.

Matt Ridley · 2020

Innovation is gradual, collective and bottom-up, not the work of lone inventors.

“It's a must-read for entrepreneurs and government officials who want to either be innovative themselves or foster innovation.” — Naval Ravikant

Source: Nav.al — 'Matt Ridley: How Innovation Works, Part 2'

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Balaji S. Srinivasan

Cade Metz · 2021

How Hinton, LeCun and Bengio kept neural networks alive until deep learning took off.

Ed Conway · 2023

Six materials the world runs on, sand, salt, iron, copper, oil and lithium, traced.

Matt Ridley

How genes and experience interact, each shaping how the other acts.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

John Drury Clark · 1972

Insider history of liquid rocket propellant development

Recommended by: Elon Musk

Lewis Carroll Epstein · 1979

“There's another great book that's called Thinking Physics. I open this one all the time.” — Naval Ravikant

Source: The Knowledge Project (Farnam Street) — 'Naval Ravikant: The Angel Philosopher', full transcript

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Jared Diamond · 1991

Human behaviour read from evolutionary biology; a Munger latticework staple

Mitchel Resnick · 1994

“The first challenge to the centralized mindset comes from a delightful book by MIT Professor Mitchel Resnick, "Turtles, Termites, and Traffic Jams.” — Michael Mauboussin

Source: The Invisible Lead Steer: New Answers to Old Questions About the Stock Market (CS First Boston)

Recommended by: Michael Mauboussin

Richard Dawkins · 1995

Genes as a river of digital information; a short Dawkins primer

Recommended by: Ray Dalio

Thomas D. Seeley · 1995

Honeybee colonies as a decentralised allocation and search system

“As Thomas Seeley writes in his delightful book, The Wisdom of the Hive” — Michael Mauboussin

Source: Capital Ideas Revisited (Legg Mason Capital Management)

Recommended by: Michael Mauboussin

Didier Sornette · 2000

Power laws, scaling and critical points across physical and social systems

Recommended by: Nassim Nicholas Taleb

Paul Strathern · 2000

The search for the periodic table; reasoning from the elements upward

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Gwyneth Cravens · 2007

A sceptic's conversion to nuclear power, and how public fear of it formed.

Tom Zoellner · 2009

Uranium: its mining, its boom towns and the geopolitics of its supply.

Sidney Dekker · 2011

How complex systems, from subprime lending to space shuttles, drift into failure.

Charles Fishman · 2011

The economics of cheap water and what happens when it stops being cheap.

Jonathan Gottschall · 2012

Why humans tell stories: a rehearsal for life's social problems.

John Brockman · 2012

Short essays on the scientific concepts most worth adopting

David Epstein · 2013

Talent, training and genetics in elite athletic performance

James Mahaffey · 2014

Nuclear accidents, what went wrong in each, and what each taught about the atom.

Marcelo Gleiser · 2014

The limits of scientific knowledge and what cannot be measured

Recommended by: Shane Parrish

Elliott Sober · 2015

When the simpler theory is the better one: the principle of parsimony tested.

Peter Wohlleben · 2015

Forest ecology as a connected system; background for timberland owners

Chuck Klosterman · 2016

How present certainties will look to the future; outside view applied

Stephan J. Guyenet · 2017

The brain's appetite circuits, why people overeat and why diets fail.

Robert Plomin · 2018

Behavioural genetics on how much of an outcome is inherited

Hannah Ritchie · 2025

Data-driven look at emissions and what actually reduces them

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Lucretius · 1950

A poem arguing that all is atoms and void, the soul dies, and religion breeds fear.

Recommended by: Stewart Brand

Albert Einstein · 1950

Essays, talks and letters from 1934 to 1950 on social, religious and school issues.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Erwin Schrodinger · 1951

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Hermann Weyl · 1952

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Michael Polanyi · 1958

Argues that scientific knowledge joins personal experience, moral judgement and data.

Recommended by: Charles Koch

Gerald Durrell · 1963

A comic memoir of a boyhood on Corfu with an odd family and the island's wildlife.

Recommended by: Paul Graham

Richard Phillips Feynman, Frank Wilczek, Sean Runnette · 1965

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe · 1970

Recommended by: Ed Cooke

J. D. Bernal · 1972

“Bernal, The Extension of Man” — Paul Graham

Source: Rarely-Asked Questions — paulgraham.com

Recommended by: Paul Graham

Charles W. Misner · 1973

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Jacob Bronowski · 1973

How science developed, and the discoveries that set humans apart from other species.

Robert Martin Eisberg · 1974

Quantum theory applied to atoms, molecules, solids, nuclei and particles.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Julian Jaynes · 1976

The theory that consciousness is learned, arising from a once two-chambered mind.

James H. Austin · 1978

A neurologist on the varieties of luck in scientific discovery

“wrote an outstanding book called Chase, Chance, and Creativity … It's the best book I've read on the role of luck, chance, and serendipity” — Marc Andreessen

Source: Luck and the Entrepreneur: The four kinds of luck, blog.pmarca.com

Recommended by: Marc Andreessen

Richard Evans Schultes, Albert Hofmann, Christian Rätsch · 1979

The botany and chemistry of hallucinogenic plants and how people have used them.

Recommended by: Tim Ferriss

George Lakoff · 1980

Metaphor as a basic mechanism of thought that shapes how people understand the world.

Raymond Chang · 1981

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

Philip Morrison, Phylis Morrison · 1982

The relative size of things in the universe, each step adding another zero.

Recommended by: Stewart Brand

Karl Popper · 1983

Thirty selections from Popper's writings, chosen to show the range of his ideas.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

T4 QED
Richard P. Feynman · 1985

Recommended by: Larry Page, Naval Ravikant

Neil A. Campbell · 1987

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

James Gleick · 1987

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Stewart Brand

Gordon Kane · 1987

The Standard Model of particle physics for readers with one introductory course.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Robert Wright · 1988

Information theory as a unifying idea across three scientists' work

Philip Mirowski · 1989

How economics copied the maths of 19th-century physics, and what that cost it.

“there's a wonderful book called More Heat Than Light by a professor named Phil Mirowski, which documents how economists mapped over equations from Newtonian physics” — Michael Mauboussin

Source: The Tim Ferriss Show #659 — official transcript

Recommended by: Michael Mauboussin, Eric Weinstein

Roger Lewin · 1992

Recommended by: Vlad Tenev

Dieter K. Huzel · 1992

The engineering design of liquid-propellant rocket engines, with 470 illustrations.

Recommended by: Elon Musk

Lowell S. Brown · 1992

Quantum field theory built from quantum mechanics, with path integrals.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

Stephen T. Thornton · 1993

A one- or two-semester modern physics course built on quantum theory and its uses.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

John Theodore Houghton · 1994

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Richard Preston · 1994

Investigations into Ebola and other African viruses, their strains and outbreaks.

Recommended by: Safi Bahcall, Sophie Bakalar

Richard Phillips Feynman, Brian Hatfield · 1995

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Robin Baker · 1996

Fictional sexual scenes, each read by an evolutionary biologist for its instincts.

Recommended by: Brian Armstrong, Tucker Max

Vaclav Smil · 1998

Recommended by: Bill Gates

V.S. Ramachandran, Sandra Blakeslee · 1999

What patients with odd neurological disorders reveal about the brain and the self.

Recommended by: Tom Bilyeu

Neil Gershenfeld · 1999

Techniques for mathematical modelling, aimed at simple, efficient computer code.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison, Bret Victor

Richard P. Feynman · 1999

A collection of Richard Feynman's best short works.

Recommended by: Brian Armstrong, Larry Page

Steve Grand · 2000

How a game designer built artificial life from simple rules of biology.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Jeff Bezos

Steven Johnson · 2001

Recommended by: Ev Williams

Richard Dawkins · 2001

Myths about the sun, night and earthquakes set against what science has found.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Mohnish Pabrai

Christian Ziegler · 2002

Recommended by: Ray Dalio

Gino Segre · 2002

Popular history of temperature and heat; entropy for the general reader

John Gribbin, Mary Gribbin · 2002

Recommended by: Charlie Munger

Edward O. Wilson · 2002

The species the world is about to lose, and how conservation can pay economically.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Stewart Brand

Jenny Uglow · 2002

Boulton, Watt, Wedgwood, Erasmus Darwin and the Midlands friends who experimented.

A. Zee · 2003

Quantum field theory for students who have finished a course in quantum mechanics.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Helen MacDonald · 2006

Recommended by: Diana Kimball

Peter Woit · 2006

Argues that string theory is not a theory at all, since it makes no predictions.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Leon Hesser · 2006

The career of Norman Borlaug, the plant scientist who won the Nobel Peace Prize.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Mohnish Pabrai

Eric D. Beinhocker · 2006

The economy as a complex evolving system rather than one in equilibrium.

Recommended by: Ryan Peterson

Cynthia Stokes Brown · 2007

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Ryan Peterson

T4 Dirt
David R. Montgomery · 2007

Recommended by: Stewart Brand

Ben Goldacre · 2008

Recommended by: Tim Ferriss

John Medina · 2008

What brain science says about learning, sleep, stress, memory and multitasking.

Luca Turin · 2008

An A-to-Z perfume guide whose authors praise, joke about and scold each scent.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Michio Kaku · 2008

How far death rays, force fields and invisibility cloaks could become real, and when.

Recommended by: Mark Zuckerberg

John J. Ratey · 2008

Recommended by: Tim Ferriss

Pamela C. Ronald · 2008

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Sandra Aamodt, Sam Wang · 2008

Recommended by: Ray Dalio

Winifred Gallagher · 2009

Argues that the quality of a life depends on what a person pays attention to.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

Gregory Cochran, Henry Harpending · 2009

How lactose tolerance, malaria resistance and blue eyes evolved in 10,000 years.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Nick Szabo

Karl Sabbagh · 2009

How trivial-seeming questions lead to deeper insight into how science works.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Bill Gates

T4 xkcd
Randall Munroe · 2009

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Christopher Ryan · 2010

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant, Noah Kagan

Steven Johnson · 2010

Seven patterns, such as the adjacent possible, in the settings that produce ideas.

Sonia Arrison · 2011

Radical life extension and what longer lifespans do to markets

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai, Peter Thiel

Marcus Wohlsen · 2011

Recommended by: Balaji S. Srinivasan

Nathan Myhrvold · 2011

Science-inspired cooking techniques of modern gastronomy, across six volumes.

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Gino Segre · 2011

Two maverick scientists, Delbrück and Gamow, who helped start genomics and cosmology.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

Robert B. Laughlin · 2011

How people will get energy two centuries from now, once fossil carbon is gone.

Recommended by: Sam Altman

Lawrence M. Krauss · 2011

A scientific biography of Feynman, pairing his turbulent life with clear physics.

Recommended by: Mohnish Pabrai

Peter Diamandis · 2012

The case that fast-improving technology will make scarce resources cheap.

K.A.I.L. Wijewardena Gamalath · 2012

Recommended by: Sophie Bakalar

Theodore Gray · 2012

Recommended by: Stewart Brand

Leonard Mlodinow · 2012

How the unconscious mind shapes perception, judgement and dealings with others.

Recommended by: Nir Eyal, Ray Dalio

Jon Gertner · 2012

How Bell Labs turned research into the transistor, the laser and information theory.

Albert S. Schwarz · 2013

Results in quantum field theory obtained by topological methods.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Mark Miodownik · 2013

Why glass is clear and paperclips bend: the science of everyday materials.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Patrick Collison

Johnjoe McFadden, Jim Al-Khalili · 2014

Recommended by: Vinod Khosla

Ivan Savov · 2014

A condensed course in the fundamentals of mathematics, physics and calculus.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Max Tegmark · 2014

The hypothesis that physical reality is a mathematical structure, through physics.

Recommended by: Mark Cuban

Tom Lancaster · 2014

An introduction to quantum field theory for beginners and self-learners.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Leonard Susskind, Art Friedman · 2014

The theory and mathematics of quantum mechanics, from uncertainty to particle states.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Lewis Dartnell · 2014

The knowledge survivors would need to rebuild technological society after a collapse.

T4 Rare
Keith Veronese · 2015

Rare metals such as tantalum and rhodium, and why phones and weapons need them.

Robert Moor · 2016

What trails, from ant paths to continental hiking routes, show about the world.

Recommended by: Sahil Lavingia

Sean Carroll · 2016

From the origin of the universe through life and consciousness to what it all means.

Recommended by: Elon Musk, Scott Farquhar

James Gleick · 2016

Recommended by: Stewart Brand

Beau Lotto · 2017

Recommended by: Bryan Johnson

Carlo Rovelli · 2017

The nature of space, time and the quantum world, on the road to quantum gravity.

Recommended by: Naval Ravikant

Matthew Walker · 2017

How lack of sleep damages nearly every system in the body, and what sleep does.

Dr. Jonas Salk, Jonathan Salk · 2018

Recommended by: Arianna Huffington

Michael Pollan · 2018

The history and revival of psychedelic research, and the author's own trips.

Scott Riley · 2018

The brain science that matters to designers and how it shapes people's daily use.

Recommended by: Ryan Hoover

Rose George · 2018

The science, myths and business of blood, from bloodletting to plasma sales.

Recommended by: Bill Gates

David Christian · 2018

The whole of history, from the big bang through the present and into the far future.

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Charles Graeber · 2018

The scientists racing to make the immune system fight cancer: immunotherapy's story.

Recommended by: Keith Rabois, Vinod Khosla

William von Hippel · 2018

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Nicholas A. Christakis · 2019

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Annaka Harris · 2019

Recommended by: Matt Mullenweg

Randall Munroe · 2019

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Bill Bryson · 2019

A tour of the human body: how it works, how it heals itself and how it fails.

James Nestor · 2020

Recommended by: Nat Eliason, Austen Allred

Bijal P. Trivedi · 2020

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Silvan S. Schweber · 2020

How Dyson, Feynman, Schwinger and Tomonaga built quantum electrodynamics.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

Robert M. Sapolsky · 2023

Recommended by: Andrew Wilkinson

Gerald Durrell

Recommended by: Paul Graham

Ellen Bialystok

Recommended by: Tim Ferriss

Hannah Ritchie

Data showing progress on environmental problems, enough to reach true sustainability.

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Creative genius explained as a Darwinian process of variation and selection.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Yoon Il Chang

The history and technology of the Integral Fast Reactor built at Argonne, 1984-94.

Recommended by: Sam Altman

Quantum algorithms, teleportation, cryptography and error correction, from basics.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

The foundations and methods of modern particle physics, through the Standard Model.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Quantum mechanics, its formalism and practice, through nearly 700 worked problems.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

John Gribbin

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Roman Jackiw et al.

Recommended by: Eric Weinstein

An argument that consciousness is not algorithmic and rests on quantum mechanics.

Recommended by: Patrick Collison

Richard P. Feynman

Lectures on physics, mainly mechanics, radiation and heat.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Naval Ravikant

Richard P. Feynman

Lectures on physics, mainly electromagnetism and matter.

Recommended by: Bill Gates, Naval Ravikant

Daniel Cloud

Recommended by: Vlad Zamfir

Jonathan Westphal

The mind-body problem from Descartes to today, and a case for neutral monism.

Elizabeth Kolbert

Recommended by: Bill Gates

Michael S. Gazzaniga

Recommended by: Ray Dalio

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